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Fruit and Seed
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About
Background and scope
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Using the tool
Authors and acknowledgments
Copyright, citation, and disclaimers
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Fruits & Seeds
Introduction
Fruits
Seeds
Seed dissection
Surface Relief
Shape
Fact sheets
Key
Key tips
Lucid best practices
Key to monocot families (all-family key coming soon)
Glossary
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Home
About
--Background and scope
--Version history
--Using the tool
--Authors and acknowledgments
--Copyright, citation, and disclaimers
--References
--Helpful links
Fruits & Seeds
--Introduction
--Fruits
--Seeds
--Seed dissection
--Surface Relief
--Shape
Fact sheets
Key
--Key tips
--Lucid best practices
--Key to monocot families (all-family key coming soon)
Glossary
Gallery
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Gallery
plant part
bulblet
embryo
flower
fruit
inflorescence
infructescence
seed
vegetative
fruit type
achene
berry
capsule
caryopsis
cypsela
drupe
follicle
indehiscent pod
legume
nut
pome
samara
schizocarp
utricle
fruit or seed color
black
blue
brown
gray
green
orange
purple
red
red to reddish brown
yellow (includes straw-colored)
white
surface
aril
beaked
bubbled
fibrous
glandular
hairs or bristles
hooks
lenticellate
oil ducts
phytomelan
pitted
reticulate to alveolate
ridged to grooved
scaly
smooth
spikes or spines
striate
tuberculate to papillate
veined
winged
wrinkled
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Fruits:
Daucus carota
; Photo by B. Petty, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Daucus carota
; Photo by B. Petty, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Seeds:
Daucus carota
; Photo by K.E. Clancy, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Seeds:
Daucus carota
; Photo by K.E. Clancy, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Eryngium carlinae;
Photo by M. Maher, USDA APHIS PPQ ITP, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Eryngium carlinae;
Photo by M. Maher, USDA APHIS PPQ ITP, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Eryngium foetidum
; Photo by R. Young, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Eryngium foetidum
; Photo by R. Young, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Foeniculum vulgare
; Photo by D. Walters and C. Southwick, Table Grape Weed Disseminule ID
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Foeniculum vulgare
; Photo by D. Walters and C. Southwick, Table Grape Weed Disseminule ID
Fruis:
Heracleum mantegazzianum
; Photo by M. Maher, USDA APHIS PPQ ITP, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruis:
Heracleum mantegazzianum
; Photo by M. Maher, USDA APHIS PPQ ITP, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Heracleum mantegazzianum
; Photo by M. Maher, USDA APHIS PPQ ITP, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Heracleum mantegazzianum
; Photo by M. Maher, USDA APHIS PPQ ITP, imageID.idtools.org
Fruit, embryo:
Heracleum mantegazzianum
, A, Ventral face of mericarp; B, dorsal face of mericarp; C, longitudinal section of mericarp showing embryo; D, transverse section of schizocarp; Illustration by L.E. Chandler
Apiaceae
Fruit, embryo:
Heracleum mantegazzianum
, A, Ventral face of mericarp; B, dorsal face of mericarp; C, longitudinal section of mericarp showing embryo; D, transverse section of schizocarp; Illustration by L.E. Chandler
Fruits:
Heracleum wallichii
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Heracleum wallichii
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruits:
Levisticum officinale
, schizocarps and mericarps; Photo by M. Maher, USDA APHIS PPQ ITP, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Levisticum officinale
, schizocarps and mericarps; Photo by M. Maher, USDA APHIS PPQ ITP, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Lomatium triternatum
ssp. platycarpum; Photo by M. Maher, USDA APHIS PPQ ITP, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Lomatium triternatum
ssp. platycarpum; Photo by M. Maher, USDA APHIS PPQ ITP, imageID.idtools.org
Embryo:
Oenanthe javanica
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Apiaceae
Embryo:
Oenanthe javanica
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruits:
Pastinaca sativa
; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Pastinaca sativa
; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Petroselinum crispum
, schizocarps and mericarps; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Petroselinum crispum
, schizocarps and mericarps; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Peucedanum japonicum
; Photo by K.E. Clancy, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Peucedanum japonicum
; Photo by K.E. Clancy, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Pimpinella anisum
; Photo by K.E. Clancy, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Pimpinella anisum
; Photo by K.E. Clancy, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Embryo:
Ridolfia segetum
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Apiaceae
Embryo:
Ridolfia segetum
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruits:
Tordylium
sp.; Photo by M. Creller, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Tordylium
sp.; Photo by M. Creller, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Fruit:
Tordylium
sp.; Photo by M. Creller, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruit:
Tordylium
sp.; Photo by M. Creller, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Embryo:
Tordylium aegyptiacum
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Apiaceae
Embryo:
Tordylium aegyptiacum
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruits:
Torilis arvensis
; Photo by D. Walters and C. Southwick, Table Grape Weed Disseminule ID
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Torilis arvensis
; Photo by D. Walters and C. Southwick, Table Grape Weed Disseminule ID
Infructescence:
Torilis nodosa
; Photo by D. Walters and C. Southwick, Table Grape Weed Disseminule ID
Apiaceae
Infructescence:
Torilis nodosa
; Photo by D. Walters and C. Southwick, Table Grape Weed Disseminule ID
Fruits:
Trachyspermum ammi
; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Trachyspermum ammi
; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Torilis arvensis
; Photo by D. Walters and C. Southwick, Table Grape Weed Disseminule ID
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Torilis arvensis
; Photo by D. Walters and C. Southwick, Table Grape Weed Disseminule ID
Fruits:
Turgenia latifolia
; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Turgenia latifolia
; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Scandix
sp., mericarps and stylopodiums; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Scandix
sp., mericarps and stylopodiums; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Fruits:
Zosima absinthifolia
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Apiaceae
Fruits:
Zosima absinthifolia
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Acokanthera oppositifolia
; Photo by D. Walters and L. Seastone, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apocynaceae
Seeds:
Acokanthera oppositifolia
; Photo by D. Walters and L. Seastone, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Fruit, seeds:
Allamanda blanchetii
; Photo by Mauricio Mercadante, flickr
Apocynaceae
Fruit, seeds:
Allamanda blanchetii
; Photo by Mauricio Mercadante, flickr
Fruit, seeds:
Allamanda blanchetii
; Photo by N. Diaz, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apocynaceae
Fruit, seeds:
Allamanda blanchetii
; Photo by N. Diaz, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Seed:
Allamanda blanchetii
; Photo by N. Diaz, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apocynaceae
Seed:
Allamanda blanchetii
; Photo by N. Diaz, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Seed:
Alstonia scholaris
; Photo by J. Whisenhunt, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Apocynaceae
Seed:
Alstonia scholaris
; Photo by J. Whisenhunt, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org