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Home
About
--Background and scope
--Version history
--Using the tool
--Authors and acknowledgments
--Copyright, citation, and disclaimers
--References
--Helpful links
Fruits & Seeds
--Introduction
--Fruits
--Seeds
--Seed dissection
--Surface Relief
--Shape
Fact sheets
Key
--Key tips
--Lucid best practices
--Key to monocot families (all-family key coming soon)
Glossary
Gallery
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Gallery
plant part
bulblet
embryo
flower
fruit
inflorescence
infructescence
seed
vegetative
fruit type
achene
berry
capsule
caryopsis
cypsela
drupe
follicle
indehiscent pod
legume
nut
pome
samara
schizocarp
utricle
fruit or seed color
black
blue
brown
gray
green
orange
purple
red
red to reddish brown
yellow (includes straw-colored)
white
surface
aril
beaked
bubbled
fibrous
glandular
hairs or bristles
hooks
lenticellate
oil ducts
phytomelan
pitted
reticulate to alveolate
ridged to grooved
scaly
smooth
spikes or spines
striate
tuberculate to papillate
veined
winged
wrinkled
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Seed:
Kallstroemia grandiflora
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Seed:
Kallstroemia grandiflora
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Kallstroemia grandiflora
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Embryo:
Kallstroemia grandiflora
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Larrea tridentata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Fruit:
Larrea tridentata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Larrea tridentata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Fruit:
Larrea tridentata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seed:
Larrea tridentata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Seed:
Larrea tridentata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Morkillia mexicana
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Embryo:
Morkillia mexicana
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Neoluederitzia sericocarpa
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Embryo:
Neoluederitzia sericocarpa
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Nitraria billardierei
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Embryo:
Nitraria billardierei
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Peganum harmala
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Fruit:
Peganum harmala
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seed:
Peganum harmala
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Seed:
Peganum harmala
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Plectrocarpa rougesii
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Embryo:
Plectrocarpa rougesii
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Peganum harmala
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Seeds:
Peganum harmala
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Roepera ammophila
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Embryo:
Roepera ammophila
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Seetzenia lanata
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Embryo:
Seetzenia lanata
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Tribulus cistoides
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Fruit:
Tribulus cistoides
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Tribulus cistoides
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Seeds:
Tribulus cistoides
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Viscainoa geniculata
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Embryo:
Viscainoa geniculata
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Zygophyllum howittii
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Fruit:
Zygophyllum howittii
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Zygophyllum howittii
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Zygophyllaceae
Seeds:
Zygophyllum howittii
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
