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About
--Background and scope
--Version history
--Using the tool
--Authors and acknowledgments
--Copyright, citation, and disclaimers
--References
--Helpful links
Fruits & Seeds
--Introduction
--Fruits
--Seeds
--Seed dissection
--Surface Relief
--Shape
Fact sheets
Key
--Key tips
--Lucid best practices
--Key to monocot families (all-family key coming soon)
Glossary
Gallery
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plant part
bulblet
embryo
flower
fruit
inflorescence
infructescence
seed
vegetative
fruit type
achene
berry
capsule
caryopsis
cypsela
drupe
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indehiscent pod
legume
nut
pome
samara
schizocarp
utricle
fruit or seed color
black
blue
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gray
green
orange
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red
red to reddish brown
yellow (includes straw-colored)
white
surface
aril
beaked
bubbled
fibrous
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hairs or bristles
hooks
lenticellate
oil ducts
phytomelan
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ridged to grooved
scaly
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spikes or spines
striate
tuberculate to papillate
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Fruits:
Lanaria lanata
; Photo by Sandra Falanga, gbif.org
Lanariaceae
Fruits:
Lanaria lanata
; Photo by Sandra Falanga, gbif.org
Fruits:
Lanaria lanata
; Photo by fredbont, gbif.org
Lanariaceae
Fruits:
Lanaria lanata
; Photo by fredbont, gbif.org
For fruit and seed images see
Flora of the World
.
Lanariaceae
For fruit and seed images see
Flora of the World
.
Embryo:
Akebia quinata
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Embryo:
Akebia quinata
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Boquila trifoliata
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Embryo:
Boquila trifoliata
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Decaisnea fargesii
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Embryo:
Decaisnea fargesii
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Holboellia angustifolia
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Embryo:
Holboellia angustifolia
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Lardizabala biternata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Fruit:
Lardizabala biternata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Lardizabala biternata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Seeds:
Lardizabala biternata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Lardizabala biternata
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Embryo:
Lardizabala biternata
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Sinofranchetia chinensis
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Fruit:
Sinofranchetia chinensis
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Sinofranchetia chinensis
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Seeds:
Sinofranchetia chinensis
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Sinofranchetia chinensis
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Embryo:
Sinofranchetia chinensis
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Stauntonia hexaphylla
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lardizabalaceae
Embryo:
Stauntonia hexaphylla
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Actinodaphne hookeri
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Actinodaphne hookeri
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Bellota miersii
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Bellota miersii
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Cassytha melantha
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Fruit:
Cassytha melantha
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Cassytha melantha
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Seeds:
Cassytha melantha
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Cassytha melantha
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Cassytha melantha
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Cinnamomum camphora
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Fruit:
Cinnamomum camphora
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Cinnamomum camphora
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Seeds:
Cinnamomum camphora
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Cinnamomum camphora
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Cinnamomum camphora
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Cryptocarya rubra
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Cryptocarya rubra
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Endiandra sieberi
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Endiandra sieberi
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Lindera citriodora
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Lindera citriodora
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Litsea monopetala
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Fruit:
Litsea monopetala
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seed:
Litsea monopetala
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Seed:
Litsea monopetala
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Litsea monopetala
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Litsea monopetala
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Nectandra hihua
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Nectandra hihua
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Ocotea leucoxylon
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Ocotea leucoxylon
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seed:
Persea americana
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Seed:
Persea americana
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Persea clarkeana
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Lauraceae
Embryo:
Persea clarkeana
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
