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About
Background and scope
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Authors and acknowledgments
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Helpful links
Fruits & Seeds
Introduction
Fruits
Seeds
Seed dissection
Surface Relief
Shape
Fact sheets
Key
Key tips
Lucid best practices
Key to monocot families (all-family key coming soon)
Glossary
Gallery
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Home
About
--Background and scope
--Version history
--Using the tool
--Authors and acknowledgments
--Copyright, citation, and disclaimers
--References
--Helpful links
Fruits & Seeds
--Introduction
--Fruits
--Seeds
--Seed dissection
--Surface Relief
--Shape
Fact sheets
Key
--Key tips
--Lucid best practices
--Key to monocot families (all-family key coming soon)
Glossary
Gallery
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Gallery
plant part
bulblet
embryo
flower
fruit
inflorescence
infructescence
seed
vegetative
fruit type
achene
berry
capsule
caryopsis
cypsela
drupe
follicle
indehiscent pod
legume
nut
pome
samara
schizocarp
utricle
fruit or seed color
black
blue
brown
gray
green
orange
purple
red
red to reddish brown
yellow (includes straw-colored)
white
surface
aril
beaked
bubbled
fibrous
glandular
hairs or bristles
hooks
lenticellate
oil ducts
phytomelan
pitted
reticulate to alveolate
ridged to grooved
scaly
smooth
spikes or spines
striate
tuberculate to papillate
veined
winged
wrinkled
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Embryo:
Passiflora ligularis
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Passifloraceae
Embryo:
Passiflora ligularis
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Passiflora pinnatistipula
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Passifloraceae
Embryo:
Passiflora pinnatistipula
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Sesamum trilobum
; Photo by Z. Akulova, calphotos.berkeley.edu
Pedaliaceae
Fruit:
Sesamum trilobum
; Photo by Z. Akulova, calphotos.berkeley.edu
Fruits:
Sesamum eriocarpum
; Photo by tjeerd, gbif.org
Pedaliaceae
Fruits:
Sesamum eriocarpum
; Photo by tjeerd, gbif.org
Fruits:
Sesamum eriocarpum
; Photo by N. Wightman, Flora of Zambia
Pedaliaceae
Fruits:
Sesamum eriocarpum
; Photo by N. Wightman, Flora of Zambia
Fruits:
Sesamum eriocarpum
; Photo by tjeerd, gbif.org
Pedaliaceae
Fruits:
Sesamum eriocarpum
; Photo by tjeerd, gbif.org
Fruits:
Sesamum eugeniae
; Photo by South Australian Seed Conservation Centre, used with permission
Pedaliaceae
Fruits:
Sesamum eugeniae
; Photo by South Australian Seed Conservation Centre, used with permission
Fruit:
Harpagophytum zeyheri
ssp.
sublobatum
; Photo by B.T. Wursten, Flora of Zambia
Pedaliaceae
Fruit:
Harpagophytum zeyheri
ssp.
sublobatum
; Photo by B.T. Wursten, Flora of Zambia
Fruits:
Pterodiscus ngamicus
; Photo by B.T. Wursten, Flora of Botswana
Pedaliaceae
Fruits:
Pterodiscus ngamicus
; Photo by B.T. Wursten, Flora of Botswana
Fruit:
Sesamum alatum
; Photo by S. Holt, Flora of Zambia
Pedaliaceae
Fruit:
Sesamum alatum
; Photo by S. Holt, Flora of Zambia
Fruits:
Sesamum indicum
; Photo by C. Southwick, Dried Botanical ID
Pedaliaceae
Fruits:
Sesamum indicum
; Photo by C. Southwick, Dried Botanical ID
Seed:
Sesamum indicum
; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Pedaliaceae
Seed:
Sesamum indicum
; Photo by A. Margina, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Seeds:
Sesamum indicum
; Photo by N. Diaz, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Pedaliaceae
Seeds:
Sesamum indicum
; Photo by N. Diaz, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Seeds:
Sesamum
indicum
; Photo by S. Jarman, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Pedaliaceae
Seeds:
Sesamum
indicum
; Photo by S. Jarman, USDA APHIS PPQ, imageID.idtools.org
Embryo:
Sesamum indicum
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Pedaliaceae
Embryo:
Sesamum indicum
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Sesamothamnus lugardii
; Photo by R. Burrett, Flora of Botswana
Pedaliaceae
Fruit:
Sesamothamnus lugardii
; Photo by R. Burrett, Flora of Botswana
Fruit:
Uncarina grandidieri
; Photo by Roger Culos, wikimedia commons
Pedaliaceae
Fruit:
Uncarina grandidieri
; Photo by Roger Culos, wikimedia commons
Fruit:
Pelliciera rhizophorae
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Pellicieraceae
Fruit:
Pelliciera rhizophorae
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seed:
Pelliciera rhizophorae
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Pellicieraceae
Seed:
Pelliciera rhizophorae
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Pelliciera rhizophorae
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Pellicieraceae
Embryo:
Pelliciera rhizophorae
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Penaea mucronata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Penaeaceae
Fruit:
Penaea mucronata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Penaea mucronata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Penaeaceae
Seeds:
Penaea mucronata
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Penaea
sp.; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Penaeaceae
Embryo:
Penaea
sp.; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Pentaphragma horsfieldii
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Pentaphragmataceae
Embryo:
Pentaphragma horsfieldii
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Pentaphragma sinense
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Pentaphragmataceae
Fruit:
Pentaphragma sinense
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Pentaphragma sinense
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Pentaphragmataceae
Seeds:
Pentaphragma sinense
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Pentaphylax euryoides
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Pentaphylacaceae
Fruit:
Pentaphylax euryoides
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seeds:
Pentaphylax euryoides
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Pentaphylacaceae
Seeds:
Pentaphylax euryoides
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Pentaphylax euryoides
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Pentaphylacaceae
Embryo:
Pentaphylax euryoides
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Fruit:
Peridiscus lucidus
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Peridiscaceae
Fruit:
Peridiscus lucidus
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Seed:
Peridiscus lucidus
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Peridiscaceae
Seed:
Peridiscus lucidus
; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Embryo:
Peridiscus lucidus
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
Peridiscaceae
Embryo:
Peridiscus lucidus
; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)
